The list below includes many of the commonly used acronyms and abbreviations used in the field of special education.
| ADA | Americans with Disabilities Act (Public Law 101-336) |
| ADD | Attention Deficit Disorder |
| ADHD | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
| AU | Autism |
| BIP | Behavior Intervention Plan |
| BVR | Bureau of Vocational Rehabilitation |
| CD | Cognitive Disability |
| CEC | Council for Exceptional Children |
| DH | Developmentally Handicapped |
| FAPE | Free Appropriate Public Education |
| FBA | Functional Behavior Assessment |
| HI | Hearing Impaired |
| IBA | Intervention Based Assessment |
| IDEA | Individuals with Disabilities Act |
| IEP | Individual Education Plan |
| IQ | Intelligence Quotient |
| IT | Intervention Assistance Team |
| LEA | Local Education Agency |
| LRE | Least Restrictive Environment |
| MFE | Multifactored Evaluation |
| MH | Multi-Handicapped |
| NCLB | No Child Left Behind |
| OCD | Obsessive Compulsive Disorder |
| ODD | Oppositional Defiant Disorder |
| ODE | Ohio Department of Education |
| OEL | Office of Exceptional Children |
| OGT | Ohio Graduation Test |
| OHI | Other Health Impaired |
| OSEP | Office of Special Education Programs |
| OT | Occupational Therapy |
| PT | Physical Therapy |
| SBH | Severe Behavior Handicapped |
| SED | Severe Emotional Disturbance |
| SERRC | Special Education Regional Resource Center |
| SLD | Specific Learning Disability |
| SLP | Speech Language Pathologist |
| TBI | Traumatic Brain Injury |
| VI | Visual Impairment |